2019年重庆高考英语试卷答案解析及点评（WORD文字版）

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(重庆卷)

　　英语试题卷真题解析

　　英语试题卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间l00分钟。

　　注意事项：

　　1.答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

　　2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再迭涂其它答案标号。

　　3.答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

　　4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。

　　5.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

　　一、单项埴空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

　　请从A、B、c、D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，井在答属卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

　　1.?IsPetercoming?

　　?No,he____hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.

　　A.changesB.changedC.waschangingD.hadchanged

　　【答案】B

　　2.ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but____knowsthedateforsure.

　　A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody

　　【答案】B

　　3.Ijustheard____bankwhereDoraworkswasrobbedby____gunmanwearingamask.

　　A.the;/B.a;/C.the;aD.a;the

　　【答案】C

　　4.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears____yougetanotherone.

　　A.AsB.beforeC.sinceD.after

　　【答案】B

　　5.?Icandriveyouhome.

　　?____,butareyousureit’snottoomuchtrouble?

　　A.ThatwouldbegreatB.Don’tbother

　　C.I’mafraidnotD.Takecare

　　【答案】A

　　6.____inthepoorestareaofGlasgow,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.

　　A.BeingraisedB.RaisingC.RaisedD.Toraise

　　【答案】C

　　7.Withouthiswartimeexperiences,Hemingway____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms.

　　A.Didn’twriteB.hadn’twritten

　　C.wouldn’twriteD.wouldn’thavewritten

　　【答案】D

　　8.Wemustfindout____Karliscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.

　　A.whenB.howC.whereD.why

　　【答案】A

　　9.Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcentury____hismusicalgiftwasfullyrecognized.

　　A.whileB.thoughC.thatD.after

　　【答案】C

　　10.Lastyearwasthewarmestyearonrecord,withglobaltemperature0.68℃____theaverage.

　　A.belowB.onC.atD.above

　　【答案】D

　　11.Likeancientsailors,birdscanfindtheirway____thesunandthestars.

　　A.usedB.havingusedC.usingD.use

　　【答案】C

　　12.You____beCarol.Youhaven’tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.

　　A.mustB.canC.willD.shall

　　【答案】A

　　13.Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysaharvestsupperforthefarmersafterallthewheat____cut.

　　A.willhavebeenB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen

　　【答案】D

　　14.Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfof____werepublishedinthe1990s.

　　A.whomB.whichC.themD.That

　　【答案】B

　　15.?HelloJenny,canIseeMs.Lewis?

　　?____.I’lltellyou’rehere.

　　A.WithpleasureB.NevermindC.You’rewelcomeD.Justaminute

　　【答案】D

　　二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　请阅读下面两篇短文，掌握大意，然后从16?35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

　　A

　　WhenAlicewassixteen,Iwastheonewhowantedtorunawayfromhome.Itwas16toseethechangescomingoverher.Sheskippedschool,andrefusedtocommunicate.Itriedbeingfirm,butitdidn‘t17.Isawadarkfutureformyoncesweetdaughter.

　　OneschooldayAlicereturnedhomeverylate.Withaquarrelinview.IwassurprisedtoseeAlicewas18.

　　“IhopeIdidtherightthing,Mom,”“Alicesaid.Isawacat,allbloodybutalive.I19ittothevet’s(宠物医院),andwasaskedtomakepayment20.AsIcouldn’treachanyoneatthephonenumberonthecat’stag(标牌),Ihadtopaythebill.”

　　Inthefollowingdays,theownerstillcouldn’tbe21.Alicepaidthevettocontinuetreatment.Igrew22:whatifthefamilyhadsimplyleftthecatbehind?

　　Aweekwentby.AwomancalledtospeaktoAlice.

　　“Sheisatschool,”Isaid.

　　“Youhavea23daughter,”shesaid,apparentlyintears.

　　Herfamilyhadjustreturnedfromabroad,andgota(n)24fromthevet.Theircatwasrecovering,thankstoAlice’s25.“Wecan’twaittohugCuddlesagain,”shesobbed.

　　Uponherreturnhome,Alicewasfilledwith26atthenews.SowasI.Ilearnedthroughanotherwoman’seyesthatmydaughterwasstillagoodpersondespiteher27teenageyears.Herwarmheartwouldsurelyguideherintherightdirection.

　　16.A.pleasantB.painfulC.unwiseD.inspiring

　　17.A.remainB.matchC.appearD.work

　　18.A.annoyedB.amusedC.worriedD.interested

　　19.A.carriedB.followedC.returnedD.guided

　　20.A.monthlyB.honestlyC.generouslyD.immediately

　　21.A.trustedB.contactedC.persuadedD.satisfied

　　22.A.activeB.rudeC.anxiousD.proud

　　23.A.PttyB.gratefulC.wonderfulD.curious

　　24.A.apologyB.invitationC.messageD.reply

　　25.A.suggestionB.donationC.encouragementD.help

　　26.A.loveB.angerC.regretD.joy

　　27.A.troubledB.longC.boringD.quiet

　　答案解析：

　　16.【答案】B

　　[考点]形容词感情色彩

　　17.【答案】D

　　[考点]动词前后动作顺序必须保持一致

　　3.triedbeingfirm尝试严格点but转折指出女儿逃学，拒绝交流，我尝试严格点，但是没用，所以选work起作用

　　18.【答案】C

　　[考点]形容词感情色彩及其搭配

　　19.【答案】A

　　[考点]动词搭配

　　A.携带B.跟随C.归还D.引导;指导根据搭配选A

　　20.【答案】D

　　[考点]副词副词修饰动词

　　21.【答案】B

　　[考点]动词动作前后顺序一致和动词搭配

　　22.【答案】C

　　【考点】形容词词义辨析

　　23.【答案】C

　　【考点】形容词词义辨析

　　24.【答案】C

　　【考点】名词词义辩析

　　25.【答案】D

　　【考点】名词词义辨析

　　26.【答案】D

　　【考点】名词词义辨析

　　【解析】love“爱”，anger“愤怒”，regret“后悔”，joy“开心”。这一句讲的是，Alice在得知猫咪回到它的主人身边后的反应，因此可以得知选D。

　　27.【答案】A

　　【考点】形容词词义辨析

　　【解析】trouble“不安的，烦恼的”，long“漫长的”，boring“无聊的”，quiet“安静的”。由上下文可知，作者这里是要描述Alice的青春期的状态，从文章第一段可得知，答案选A。

　　B

　　Imaginethefirstdaysinanewtimezone.Slowtorespondtothe28,yourbodyclockisconfused.You’resleepyallday,butwhenit’stimeforbed,youcanhardlyfallasleep.Obviouslyyouare29jetlag(时差反应).

　　Travelershavetraditionallyfoughtthis30withsleepingpillsoralcohol.Thereareactuallyhealthierwaysthatcanworkjustas31.

　　Forexample,themomentyougetontheairplane,start32yourbiologicalblocktothedestination’stime.Ifit’sdaytimeinyourdestination,trytostay33.Walkingaroundthecabin(客舱)canbeofhelp.Whenit’snighttime,trytosleep.Inthatcase,eatbeforetheflight,34anemptystomachwillPventyoufromsleeping.Thesetipswillhelpyoustartanew35ofsleepandwakefulness.

　　28.A.flightB.changeC.demandD.climate

　　29.A.sufferingfromB.workingonC.lookingintoD.leadingto

　　30.A.dangerB.problemC.wasteD.fear

　　31.A.brieflyB.slowlyC.suddenlyD.effectively

　　32.A.checkingB.sendingC.adjustingD.stopping

　　33.A.awakeB.aloneC.hungryD.calm

　　34.A.thoughB.soC.wholeD.or

　　35.A.understandingB.cycleC.researchD.trend

　　答案解析：

　　28【答案】B

　　【考点】名词辨析

　　29【答案】A

　　【考点】动词短语辨析

　　30【答案】B

　　【考点】名词辨析

　　31【答案】D

　　【考点】副词辨析

　　32【答案】C

　　【考点】动词辨析

　　33【答案】A

　　【考点】形容词辨析

　　34【答案】D

　　【考点】连词辨析

　　35【答案】B

　　【考点】名词辨析

　　【点评】

　　总体难度：一般

　　本文为说明文，讲述了如何无面对倒时差的小诀窍。

　　三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　　请阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。

　　A

　　Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊所)withkindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.

　　Inmyfirstliteratureclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit.”

　　Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,“youarenodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”

　　Itried,butIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.

　　Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,hinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.

　　Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.Indeed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?

　　Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandledinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday-withan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords:“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?”

　　36.Theauthordidn’tfinishthereadinginclassbecause.

　　A.HewasnewtotheclassB.Hewastriedofliterature

　　C.HehadanattentiondisorderD.Hewantedtotakethetaskhome

　　【答案】C

　　【考点】细节题

　　37.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraillefromthepassage?

　　A.HehadgoodsightB.Hemadeagreatinvention.

　　C.HegaveupreadingD.Helearnedalotfromschool

　　【答案】B

　　【考点】细节题

　　38.WhatwasMrs.Smith‘sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?

　　A.AngryB.ImpatientC.SympatheticD.Encouraging

　　【答案】D

　　【考点】细节题

　　38.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

　　A.Thedisabledshouldbetreatedwithrespect.

　　B.Ateachercanopenupanewworldtostudents.

　　C.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdifficultieswithefforts.

　　D.Everyoneneedsahandwhenfacedwithchallenges.

　　【答案】C

　　【考点】主旨大意题

　　【点评】

　　A篇难度：简单

　　本文为记叙文，讲述了作者有注意力不集中的问题，但在老师的鼓励下，作者最终克服了自己的问题，由此告诉我们一个人可以通过努力克服自己的缺陷。

　　B

　　InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymakingchangestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics(策略).

　　Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Foeexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfood(垃圾食品)laterintheirtrip.Indepartmentstores,sectionisgenerallynexttothewomen’scosmetics(化妆品)section：whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderovercosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

　　Besides,businessesseektoappealtocustomers’senses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencouragesshopping,theymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwinewentup.

　　Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousehighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomersmakedecisioninthefirstfewseconduponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACaliforniabuilderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOceanthroughthewindows,andthenthepollthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwateronbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.

　　40.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?

　　A.Tosavecustomerstimes.

　　B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.

　　C.Tohelpselljunkfood.

　　D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.

　　【答案】C

　　【考点】细节题

　　41.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?

　　A.Openingthestoreearlyinthemorning.

　　B.DisplayingBritishwinesnexttoFrenchones.

　　C.Invitingcustomerstoplaymusic.

　　D.Fillingthestorewiththesmelloffreshbread.

　　【答案】D

　　【考点】细节题

　　42.WhatistheCaliforniabuilder’sstoryintendedtoprove?

　　A.Thehousestructureisakeyfactorcustomersconsider.

　　B.Themorecostlythehouseis,thebetteritsells.

　　C.Anoceanviewismuchtothecustomers’taste.

　　D.AgoodfirstimPssionincreasessales.

　　【答案】D

　　【考点】细节题

　　43.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?

　　A.Toexplainhowbusinessesturnpeopleintotheircustomers.

　　B.Tointroduceshowbusinesseshavegrownfromthepast.

　　C.Toreportresearchesoncustomerbehavior.

　　D.Toshowdishonestbusinesspractices.

　　【答案】A

　　【考点】主旨大意题

　　【点评】

　　难度：中等

　　本文是由论坛上截取的关于不文明现象的讨论，难度中等。主要讲述了LakeLander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人发表的关于自己经历的不文明现象的描述和看法。

　　C

　　LakeLander?2hoursago

　　Today,amantalkedveryloudonhisphoneonatrainbetweenMalvernandReading,makingmanypassengersupset.IwonderhowhewouldreactifIweretoreadmynewspaperoutloudonthetrain,Ihaveneverhadthecouragetodoit,though.

　　Pak50????57minutesago

　　Whynotgiveitatry?Perhapsyoushouldtakelessonsona

　　musicalinstrument.ThelatemusicianDennisBrianissaidtohave

　　askedafellowtrainpassengertoturnoffhisradio.Whenhis

　　requestwasrefused,hetookouthisFrenchhorn(号)andstarted

　　topractice.

　　AngieO’Edema?42minutesago

　　Idon’tseehowmusicalinstrumentscanhelpimprovemannersinpublic.Don’tdotootherswhatyouwouldn’tliketobedonetoyourself.Once,apassengernexttometalkedoutloudonhismobilephone.Ileftmyseatquietly,givinghimsomeprivacytofinishhisconversation.Herealizedthisandapologisedtome.Whenhisphonerangagainlater,helefthisseattoanswerit.Yousee,abitofrespectandcooperationcandothejobbetter.

　　Taodas?29minutesago

　　Ididreadmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,anditturnedoutwell.Theguytookitingoodpart,andwechattedhappilyallthewaytoEdinbergh.

　　Sophie76?13minutesago

　　Ihavenottriedreadingmynewspaperoutloudonatrain,but,severalyearsago,IreadsomechaptersfromHarryPortertomyboredandnoisychildren.SeveralpassengersseemedtoapPciatewhatIdid.

　　44.ThepassengermadeanapologytoAngieO’Edemabecause____.

　　A.heofferedhisseattosomeoneelse

　　B.hespokeveryloudlyonhisphone

　　C.herefusedtotalkwithAngie

　　D.heignoredAngie’srequest

　　【答案】B

　　【考点】细节题

　　45.Whooncereadanewspaperoutloudonatrain?

　　A.Pak50B.AngieO’EdemaC.TaodasD.Sophie76

　　【答案】C

　　【考点】细节题

　　46.Whatisthediscussionmainlyabout?

　　A.Howtoreacttobadbehavior.B.Howtokilltimeonatrain.

　　C.Howtochatwithstrangers.D.Howtomakeaphonecall.

　　【答案】A

　　【考点】主旨题

　　47.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

　　A.Awebpage.B.Anewspaper.C.Anovel.D.Areport.

　　【答案】A

　　【考点】主旨题

　　【点评】

　　难度：中等

　　本文是由论坛上截取的关于不文明现象的讨论，难度中等。主要讲述了Lake

　　Lander在论坛上描述了自己遇到的不文明现象后，众人发表的关于自己经历的

　　不文明现象的描述和看法。

　　D

　　Therearemanyplacestogoonsafari(观赏野生动物)inAfrica,butridingahorsethroughthefloodedwatersofBotswana'sOkavangoDeltamustrankasoneoftheworld'smostexcitingwildlifejourneys.

　　Severalsafaricampsoperateasthebaseforthisadventure,providinguniqueridestwiceadaytoexploredeepintothedelta.Thecampshaveexcellenthorses,professionalguidesandlotsofsupportworkers.Theyhaveareputationforprovidingagreatridingexperience.

　　Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful,shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies,tendstobemoreactive.Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface.Itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals,too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough,asdoesyourheartrate,asyoumoveclosertothem.

　　Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurriedpace.Withgoldenlightstreamingacrossthegrassydeltaandtheanimalscomingouttoeatanddrink.Sedatethoughtheyare,ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimPssive.Asthesun'srayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses,theromanceofAfricacomestolife.

　　Backatthecampyoucankickoffyourbootsandenjoyexcellentfoodandwine.Lookingbackonyourday,youwillfindithardtodenythatahorsebackSafariisascloseasyouwillevercometoansweringthecallofthewild.

　　48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"referto?

　　A.FloodedwatersB.Wildlifejourney

　　C.SafaricampsD.Uniquerides

　　【答案】C

　　【考点】指代题

　　49.Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsesafari?

　　A.SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife.

　　B.Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp.

　　C.Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid.

　　D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.

　　【答案】D

　　【考点】细节推断题

　　50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sedate"probablymean?

　　A.WildandromanticB.Slowandpeaceful

　　C.HurryandthirstyD.Activeandexcited

　　【答案】B

　　【考点】词义推断题

　　51.TheauthorintroducedtheridingexperienceintheOKavangoDeltamainlyby________.

　　A.FollowingspaceorderB.Followingtimeorder

　　C.MakingclassificationsD.Givingexamples

　　【答案】B

　　【考点】文章结构

　　【点评】

　　文章难度：中等

　　本文说明文，介绍了非洲观赏野生动物的野营的项目。

　　E

　　Thevaluesofartisticworks,accordingtoculturalrelativism(相对主义),aresimplyreflectionsoflocalsocialandeconomicconditions.Suchaview,however,failstoexplaintheabilityofsomeworksofarttoexcitethehumanmindacrossculturesandthroughcenturies.

　　HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.ItisneverraretofindthatMozartpacksJapaneseconcerthalls,asJapanesepainterHiroshigedoesParisgalleries,Uniqueworksofthiskindaredifferentfromtoday’spopularart,eveniftheybeganasworksofpopularart.Theyhavesetthemselvesapartintheirtimelessappealandwillprobablybeenjoyedforcenturiesintothefuture.

　　Ina1757essay,thephilosopherDavidHumearguedthatbecause“thegeneralprinciplesoftasteareuniform(不变的)inhumannature,”thevalueofsomeworksofartmightbeessentiallypermanent.HeobservedthatHomerwasstilladmiredaftertwothousandyears.Worksofthistype,hebelieved,spoketodeepandunvaryingfeaturesofhumannatureandcouldcontinuetoexistovercenturies.

　　Nowresearchersareapplyingscientificmethodstothestudyoftheuniversalityofart.Forexample,evolutionarypsychologyisbeingusedbyliteraryscholarstoexplainthelong-lastingthemesandplotdevicesinfiction.Thestructuresofmusicalpiecesarenowopentoexperimentalanalysisasneverbefore.Researchfindingsseemtoindicatethatthecreationbyagreatartistisaspermanentanachievementasthediscoverybyagreatscientist.

　　52.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutculturalrelativism?

　　A.Itintroducesdifferentculturalvalues.

　　B.Itexplainsthehistoryofartisticworks.

　　C.Itrelatesartisticvaluestolocalconditions.

　　D.Itexcitesthehumanmindthroughouttheworld.

　　【答案】C

　　【考点】细节推断题

　　53.InParagraph2,theartistsarementionedinordertoshowthat.

　　A.greatworksofartcangobeyondnationalboundaries

　　B.historygivesartworksspecialappealtosetthemapart

　　C.popularartsarehardlydistinguishablefromgreatarts

　　D.greatartistsareskilledatcombiningvariouscultures

　　【答案】A

　　【考点】推断题

　　54.AccordingtoHume,someworksofartcanexistforcenturiesbecause.

　　A.theyareresultsofscientificstudy

　　B.theyestablishsomegeneralprinciplesofart

　　C.theyarecreatedbytheworld’sgreatestartists

　　D.theyappealtounchangingfeaturesofhumannature

　　【答案】D

　　【考点】细节推断题

　　55.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?

　　A.AreArtisticValuesUniversal?B.ArePopularArtsPermanent?

　　C.IsHumanNatureUniform?D.IsCulturalRelativismScientific?

　　【答案】A

　　【考点】主旨大意题

　　【点评】

　　文章难度：很难

　　本文是说明文，主要介绍了根据文化相对主义，艺术作品在永恒受欢迎的原因是人类的审美具有共同性，并且就此展开说明。

　　四、写作(共两个写作任务，满分35分)

　　写作一(满分15分)

　　请就以下话题，按要求用英文写作。

　　Ifyoucouldgiveyouryoungerselfonepieceofadvice,whatwouldyousay?

　　要求：

　　(1)作出回答并说出理由;

　　(2)词数不少于60;

　　(3)在答题卡上做答。

　　【参考思路】表明观点+阐释理由+结尾总结

　　【参考表达】

　　一、建议句式：主要考虑从虚拟语气着手

　　1.宾语从句

　　Isuggest/advisethat…Ishould…

　　Istronglyrecommendthat…

　　2.主语从句

　　It’sstronglyrecommendedthat…

　　Mysuggestion/advicetotheyoungerselfisthat…

　　3.条件状语从句

　　IfIwerethreeyearsyounger,Iwould…

　　WereIthreeyearsyounger,Iwould…

　　二、原因句式：建议陈述两个原因，用并列结构notonly,but…aswell连接

　　1.Thereasonwhy…isthat…

　　2.WhyIsaysoisthat…

　　3.Itisnotonlybecause…but…aswell.

　　4.…forthesimplereasonthat…notonly…,but…aswell.

　　5.Thereasonsareasfollows.

　　三、结尾部分：表达对“回不到过去”的惋惜

　　HowIwishIcouldbethreeyearsyounger!

　　IfonlyIwouldreturntothreeyearsago.

　　【参考范文】

　　WereIthreeyearsyoungerthanIamnow,IwouldstronglyrecommendthatIsetmorepracticalandspecificgoals.Asanoldsayinggoes,livingwithoutaclearandachievableaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.Comparedwithmanyabstractobjectives,practicalonescanbringusmorecourageandconfidencewheneverwemakeonestepforward.IfonlyIcouldgobackandresetmygoals.

　　写作二(满分20分)

　　Bookcrossing.Com是一个面向全球的图书分享网站。该网站组织的分享活动有两种参与方式：一是自由分享(wildrelease)，即把书放在指定地点，由其他参与者自由获取;二是定向分享(controlledrelease)，即直接传递给另一位参与者。假设你是李华，请用英文写信申请参加。内容应包括：

　　?表明写信目的

　　?选择一种分享方式

　　?简述作出该选择的理由

　　?希望了解更多信息

　　注意：(1)词数不少于80;

　　(2)在答题卡上做答

　　(3)书信格式及开头已给出(不计入总词数)

　　【参考思路】一、表明写信目的：申请参加该活动(添加得知消息)

　　二、选择一种分享方式：二者选一

　　三、阐述理由

　　四、书信结尾(添加希望)

　　【参考表达】

　　一、写信目的

　　1.I’mwritingtotellyouthat…

　　2.ThereasonwhyIwrite(thisletter)toyouisthat…

　　3.Iamwritingtoyouforthesimplereasonthat…

　　4.Mypurposeofwritingthislettertoyouisthat…

　　二、表示选择的表达句式

　　1.Betweenthem,Iwouldliketochoose…

　　2.Ofthetwo,IPferthelattertotheformer.

　　3.Bycomparison,Iwouldpickthelatterratherthantheformer.

　　4.Ofthetwo,thelatterismyPference.

　　5.Ofthetwo,thelatterwinsmyfavor.

　　三、原因句式(见作文一)

　　四、表示希望的表达句式

　　1.Iamlookingforwardtomoreinformation.

　　2.IwouldapPciateitifyouwouldoffermoreinformation.

　　3.YourdetailedmessagewillbemuchapPciated.

　　4.Ifyoucouldprovidemorespecificinformation,Iwouldbemuchgrateful.

　　【参考范文】【不含已给出的开头和结尾】

　　Learningthatyouareorganizingthisactivitytosharebooksworldwide,IamwritingtoapplyforitforthesimplereasonthatIlovereadingandIownalargenumberofbooks.

　　You’veintroducedtwowaystosharebooks:wildreleaseandcontrolledrelease.Ofthetwo,thelatterwinsmyfavor.Bythemeansofcontrolledrelease,Ionlyneedtodeliverbookstootherparticipants,notonlyarebookssharedbutitcanbuildupabridgeconnectingreadersfromdifferentpartsoftheworldaswell.

　　Ifyoucouldprovidemorespecificinformation,Iwouldbewellgrateful.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.